The State of Cyber Security in Uganda 2024 Report
From Mobile Money fraud to corporate data breaches. We analyze the cybersecurity landscape in Uganda and how to stay safe.
- Introduction
- The Threat Landscape
- Mobile Money Fraud
- Corporate Breaches
- Summary & Key Takeaways
- Common FAQs
As Uganda embraces digital transformation, the dark side of the web follows.
Cybercrime cost Ugandan businesses billions last year. Are you next?

The National Information Technology Authority (NITA-U) reports a spike in cyber incidents.
- Target: Financial institutions are the primary target, but SMEs are "low hanging fruit."
- Vector: Phishing (fake emails) accounts for 70% of breaches.
It's not just "Sim Box" fraud anymore.
- Social Engineering: Scammers calling pretending to be MTN agents.
- App Fraud: Fake loan apps that steal phone contacts.
Employees are the weakest link.
- Incident: A reputable Ugandan bank (unnamed) lost customer data due to an employee clicking a malicious PDF.
- Lesson: Technology cannot fix human error. Training is required.
- Awareness: The first line of defense is a suspicious employee.
- Policy: Every company needs a "Bring Your Own Device" (BYOD) policy.
- Investment: Spending on firewalls is cheaper than paying a ransom.
1. Is public Wi-Fi safe?
No. Never do banking on Cafe Javas' free Wi-Fi without a VPN.
2. Do I need an antivirus on my phone?
On Android, yes. On iPhone, just keep the software updated.
3. What is 2FA?
Two-Factor Authentication. It means you need a password AND a code from your phone to login. Enable it everywhere.
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